AMAZING DISCOVERIES - order here CLICK
TO ORDER THESE EBOOKS: Dead
Men’s Secrets Surprising
Discoveries in Lost Cities of the Dead. Seafloor, jungle and desert sands
give up a thousand forgotten
secrets. Technology that vanished! Could this
lost super race have beaten us to the moon, developed
computers, and nuclear war? Who mapped America
thousands of years before it was 'discovered'? Click here The
Bizarre Origin of Egypt's Ancient Gods A
4,000-year-old scandal that affects our society today. Would
you like to know why the most popular man in the
world was executed? How a beautiful woman impersonated
someone else, so as to be queen? Discover
the advanced technology used by ancient Egyptians
to make a "dead" man come "alive". Click here The
Ark
Conspiracy Cover-ups,
Betrayals and Miracles The cloak-and-dagger story
behind the discovery of Noah's Ark and the attempts
to suppress the news. Why do some people say
no, but others that this is the 'real' Noah's Ark? A
true-life thriller - archaeology at its most exciting. Click here The
Lost World of Giants Were
there really humans 12-15 feet tall? Discovered! - tools,
artifacts and houses of ancient giants. 97 giant discoveries
all over the earth, and now ACTUAL PHOTOGRAPHS!
Also, long-lived humans. "Killer" facts
that challenge the evolution theory! Click here 64
Secrets Ahead of Us 64
ways in which an earlier, forgotten science and technology
was superior to our own. Learn of secret formulas
that could revolutionise modern aviation, construction
and medicine - advanced secrets we once
knew and have forgotten. Click here Ark
of the Covenant The
Shocking Truth, Hidden for 2,000 Years! - For some 800 years, the Ark of the
Covenant was the
most sacred object in the world. In 586 BC it vanished.
2,500 years later, American amateur archaeologist
Ron Wyatt claims to have found the Ark
of the Covenant. He was promptly ordered by the host
government not to reveal certain information. Jonathan
Gray set out with a briefcase full of objections
against Wyatt's claims. However, intense investigation,
repeated visits to dig sites, and privileged
viewing of evidence and artifacts astonished him.
Click here
The
Killing of Paradise Planet Secrets
of that forgotten world BEFORE the Great Flood.
Book 1 of a trilogy. What if everything in YOUR
life changed suddenly in 24 hours? Astonishing city
6,000 feet under the Pacific Ocean. Elephants and tropical
palm trees suddenly entombed in ice. Could you
really live to be hundreds of years older? Click here Surprise
Witness What
happened DURING the Great Flood, step by step. Book
2 of a trilogy. Fossil evidence of men, women, children
and animals FLEEING. 30,000 volcanoes erupt. Waves
700 feet higher than New York's Empire State building
sweep the globe. What discovery has frightened
paleontologists out of their wits? Click here The
Corpse Came Back Forgotten
secrets of our earth SINCE the Great Disaster. Book
3 of a trilogy. For the first time, see world history knit
together in a way that makes sense. Mysterious civilizations
in jungles and deserts. Boats found inside mountains
and other odd discoveries. Do preserved racial
genealogies REALLY trace back to Noah? Click here The
Discovery That’s Toppling Evolution The
scientific bombshell that is set to devastate evolution. You
are about to discover skeletons in locked cupboards, bones
in forbidden places and secrets hidden under the carpet.
You won't believe in the immensity of the multi-million
dollar cover-up. Click here UFO
Aliens: The Deadly Secret Are
governments covering up hard core evidence of "other
world" visitors? What about crashed UFOs and alien
bodies? Did aliens really bring civilization to Planet Earth?
Or is there some other explanation? Click here Stolen
Identity The
secret that could wreck the careers of many high profile
"professional" people. Did Jesus Christ never really
exist? Why are the stories and teachings of Jesus Christ,
Krishna and Buddha so remarkably similar? Click here The
Da Vinci Code Hoax And
the secret that men will kill to protect. Was Jesus
as "God" decided by a church-and-state vote to consolidate
power in the 4th century? Were some "secret
books" left out of the Bible? Did Jesus Christ marry
Mary Magdalene and have children? Click here
In
Search of Lost Cities This is the
adventure of your life - perfectly preserved empty cities,
totally abandoned ...and cities choked by jungle...swallowed by the desert...
drowned by the sea ...incinerated by fire balls from the sky...and MORE! Click here
MULTIPLE
E-BOOK SHOPCART: Click here CLICK
TO ORDER PHYSICAL BOOKS: Click here CLICK
TO ORDER THESE DVDS: To
order the complete set of 8: Click here To
order individually, just click on: 1. Secrets of the Lost Races 2.
Has Noah’s Ark
Been Found? 3.
The Lost Cities of Sodom
and Gomorrah 4.
In Search of Pharaoh's Lost Army 5.
Ark of the Covenant 6.
Strange Signs in the Sky 7. Secrets of Ancient South
America 8.
In a Coffin in Egypt CLICK
TO OTHER DVDs: Secrets of
the Pyramids Europe's Coming Collapse UFO
Aliens: The Deadly Secret A
Colossal City in Space? Vanished City Under the Sea
Tsunamis, Terrorism:
What's Coming? What Really Happened to the
Dinosaurs? The Star
Sign Prophecies Atheism Beaten By a Prophecy
How to Tap Unlimited
Spiritual Power Are the Dead Really Dead? The
Hijack of America The
Mystery of King Solomon's Temple The Da Vinci Code Hoax Fingerprints
of Creation The Young
Age of the Earth Center of the Universes
Statistical analysis Out of a total number of 2625 males, these are the figures
for the ten most popular male names among Palestinioan Jews. the first figure
is the total number of occurrences (from this number, with 2625 as the total for
all names, you could calculate percentages), while the second is the number of
occurrences specifically on ossuraies. 1 Simon/Simeon 243 59 2 Joseph 218 45 3 Eleazar 166 29 4 Judah 164 44 5 John/Yohanan 122 25 6 Jesus 99 22 7 Hananiah 82 18 8 Jonathan 71 14 9 Matthew 62 17 10 Manaen/Menahem 42 4
For women, we have a total of 328 occurrences
(women's names are much less often recorded than men's), and figures for the 4
most popular names are thus: Mary/Mariamne 70 42 Salome 58 41 Shelamzion 24 19 Martha 20 17
Dead
Men’s Secrets Surprising
Discoveries in Lost Cities of the Dead. Seafloor, jungle and desert sands
give up a thousand forgotten
secrets. Technology that vanished! Could this
lost super race have beaten us to the moon, developed
computers, and nuclear war? Who mapped America
thousands of years before it was 'discovered'? Click here The
Bizarre Origin of Egypt's Ancient Gods A
4,000-year-old scandal that affects our society today. Would
you like to know why the most popular man in the
world was executed? How a beautiful woman impersonated
someone else, so as to be queen? Discover
the advanced technology used by ancient Egyptians
to make a "dead" man come "alive". Click here The
Ark
Conspiracy Cover-ups,
Betrayals and Miracles The cloak-and-dagger story
behind the discovery of Noah's Ark and the attempts
to suppress the news. Why do some people say
no, but others that this is the 'real' Noah's Ark? A
true-life thriller - archaeology at its most exciting. Click here The
Lost World of Giants Were
there really humans 12-15 feet tall? Discovered! - tools,
artifacts and houses of ancient giants. 97 giant discoveries
all over the earth, and now ACTUAL PHOTOGRAPHS!
Also, long-lived humans. "Killer" facts
that challenge the evolution theory! Click here 64
Secrets Ahead of Us 64
ways in which an earlier, forgotten science and technology
was superior to our own. Learn of secret formulas
that could revolutionise modern aviation, construction
and medicine - advanced secrets we once
knew and have forgotten. Click here Ark
of the Covenant The
Shocking Truth, Hidden for 2,000 Years! - For some 800 years, the Ark of the
Covenant was the
most sacred object in the world. In 586 BC it vanished.
2,500 years later, American amateur archaeologist
Ron Wyatt claims to have found the Ark
of the Covenant. He was promptly ordered by the host
government not to reveal certain information. Jonathan
Gray set out with a briefcase full of objections
against Wyatt's claims. However, intense investigation,
repeated visits to dig sites, and privileged
viewing of evidence and artifacts astonished him.
Click here
The
Killing of Paradise Planet Secrets
of that forgotten world BEFORE the Great Flood.
Book 1 of a trilogy. What if everything in YOUR
life changed suddenly in 24 hours? Astonishing city
6,000 feet under the Pacific Ocean. Elephants and tropical
palm trees suddenly entombed in ice. Could you
really live to be hundreds of years older? Click here Surprise
Witness What
happened DURING the Great Flood, step by step. Book
2 of a trilogy. Fossil evidence of men, women, children
and animals FLEEING. 30,000 volcanoes erupt. Waves
700 feet higher than New York's Empire State building
sweep the globe. What discovery has frightened
paleontologists out of their wits? Click here The
Corpse Came Back Forgotten
secrets of our earth SINCE the Great Disaster. Book
3 of a trilogy. For the first time, see world history knit
together in a way that makes sense. Mysterious civilizations
in jungles and deserts. Boats found inside mountains
and other odd discoveries. Do preserved racial
genealogies REALLY trace back to Noah? Click here The
Discovery That’s Toppling Evolution The
scientific bombshell that is set to devastate evolution. You
are about to discover skeletons in locked cupboards, bones
in forbidden places and secrets hidden under the carpet.
You won't believe in the immensity of the multi-million
dollar cover-up. Click here UFO
Aliens: The Deadly Secret Are
governments covering up hard core evidence of "other
world" visitors? What about crashed UFOs and alien
bodies? Did aliens really bring civilization to Planet Earth?
Or is there some other explanation? Click here Stolen
Identity The
secret that could wreck the careers of many high profile
"professional" people. Did Jesus Christ never really
exist? Why are the stories and teachings of Jesus Christ,
Krishna and Buddha so remarkably similar? Click here The
Da Vinci Code Hoax And
the secret that men will kill to protect. Was Jesus
as "God" decided by a church-and-state vote to consolidate
power in the 4th century? Were some "secret
books" left out of the Bible? Did Jesus Christ marry
Mary Magdalene and have children? Click here
In
Search of Lost Cities This is the
adventure of your life - perfectly preserved empty cities,
totally abandoned ...and cities choked by jungle...swallowed by the desert...
drowned by the sea ...incinerated by fire balls from the sky...and MORE! Click here
MULTIPLE
E-BOOK SHOPCART: Click here CLICK
TO ORDER PHYSICAL BOOKS: Click here CLICK
TO ORDER THESE DVDS: To
order the complete set of 8: Click here To
order individually, just click on: 1. Secrets of the Lost Races 2.
Has Noah’s Ark
Been Found? 3.
The Lost Cities of Sodom
and Gomorrah 4.
In Search of Pharaoh's Lost Army 5.
Ark of the Covenant 6.
Strange Signs in the Sky 7. Secrets of Ancient South
America 8.
In a Coffin in Egypt CLICK
TO OTHER DVDs: Secrets of
the Pyramids Europe's Coming Collapse UFO
Aliens: The Deadly Secret A
Colossal City in Space? Vanished City Under the Sea
Tsunamis, Terrorism:
What's Coming? What Really Happened to the
Dinosaurs? The Star
Sign Prophecies Atheism Beaten By a Prophecy
How to Tap Unlimited
Spiritual Power Are the Dead Really Dead? The
Hijack of America The
Mystery of King Solomon's Temple The Da Vinci Code Hoax Fingerprints
of Creation The Young
Age of the Earth Center of the Universes
Thursday,
March 01, 2007 From Ben Witherington
THE
SMOKING GUN---TENTH TALPIOT OSSUARY PROVED TO BE BLANK
Joe Zias is a fine archaeologist
of long standing and good reputation. He is the person who catalogued the ten
ossuaries from the Talpiot tomb, and personally catalogued the tenth ossuary.
He worked with Amos Kloner as part of the team who made the original discovery.
In two emails this morning to someone I have been talking to he made crystal clear
that the tenth ossuary was blank, certainly was not the James ossuary at all despite
the assertions of those involved in making the Discovery Channel special.
These emails have been sent along to me, and I will let them speak for themselves,
except I have edited out the personal and extraneous stuff. Joe Zias jezias@yahoo.comTo: Subject: Re:
Jesus Tomb Sent: Thursday, March 1, 2007 6:02 AM "Amos Kloner is right as I received and catalogued the objects,
the 10th was plain and I put it out in the courtyard with all the rest of the
plain ossuaries as was the standard procedure when one has little storage space
available. Nothing was stolen nor missing and they were fully aware of this fact,
just didn't fit in with their agenda." ShalomJoe From: Joe Ziasjezias@yahoo.com To: Subject:
Re: Jesus Tomb Sent: Thursday, March 1, 2007 4:31 PM "There was no photo of the 10th ossuary as there was no reason
to photograph it, plain white ossuaries, basically once you have seen one you
have seen them all. time is money and it would be a waste of time to waste resources
on something which was put out in the courtyard. Remember these are large, and
heavy not to forget that Kloner has the measurements. They knows this from me
personally. The conspiracy idea fits in well with their agenda of hyping the film
as well as his/their book." Joe
Dead
Men’s Secrets Surprising
Discoveries in Lost Cities of the Dead. Seafloor, jungle and desert sands
give up a thousand forgotten
secrets. Technology that vanished! Could this
lost super race have beaten us to the moon, developed
computers, and nuclear war? Who mapped America
thousands of years before it was 'discovered'? Click here
The
Bizarre Origin of Egypt's Ancient Gods A
4,000-year-old scandal that affects our society today. Would
you like to know why the most popular man in the
world was executed? How a beautiful woman impersonated
someone else, so as to be queen? Discover
the advanced technology used by ancient Egyptians
to make a "dead" man come "alive". Click here The
Ark
Conspiracy Cover-ups,
Betrayals and Miracles The cloak-and-dagger story
behind the discovery of Noah's Ark and the attempts
to suppress the news. Why do some people say
no, but others that this is the 'real' Noah's Ark? A
true-life thriller - archaeology at its most exciting. Click here The
Lost World of Giants Were
there really humans 12-15 feet tall? Discovered! - tools,
artifacts and houses of ancient giants. 97 giant discoveries
all over the earth, and now ACTUAL PHOTOGRAPHS!
Also, long-lived humans. "Killer" facts
that challenge the evolution theory! Click here 64
Secrets Ahead of Us 64
ways in which an earlier, forgotten science and technology
was superior to our own. Learn of secret formulas
that could revolutionise modern aviation, construction
and medicine - advanced secrets we once
knew and have forgotten. Click here Ark
of the Covenant The
Shocking Truth, Hidden for 2,000 Years! - For some 800 years, the Ark of the
Covenant was the
most sacred object in the world. In 586 BC it vanished.
2,500 years later, American amateur archaeologist
Ron Wyatt claims to have found the Ark
of the Covenant. He was promptly ordered by the host
government not to reveal certain information. Jonathan
Gray set out with a briefcase full of objections
against Wyatt's claims. However, intense investigation,
repeated visits to dig sites, and privileged
viewing of evidence and artifacts astonished him.
Click here
The
Killing of Paradise Planet Secrets
of that forgotten world BEFORE the Great Flood.
Book 1 of a trilogy. What if everything in YOUR
life changed suddenly in 24 hours? Astonishing city
6,000 feet under the Pacific Ocean. Elephants and tropical
palm trees suddenly entombed in ice. Could you
really live to be hundreds of years older? Click here Surprise
Witness What
happened DURING the Great Flood, step by step. Book
2 of a trilogy. Fossil evidence of men, women, children
and animals FLEEING. 30,000 volcanoes erupt. Waves
700 feet higher than New York's Empire State building
sweep the globe. What discovery has frightened
paleontologists out of their wits? Click here The
Corpse Came Back Forgotten
secrets of our earth SINCE the Great Disaster. Book
3 of a trilogy. For the first time, see world history knit
together in a way that makes sense. Mysterious civilizations
in jungles and deserts. Boats found inside mountains
and other odd discoveries. Do preserved racial
genealogies REALLY trace back to Noah? Click here The
Discovery That’s Toppling Evolution The
scientific bombshell that is set to devastate evolution. You
are about to discover skeletons in locked cupboards, bones
in forbidden places and secrets hidden under the carpet.
You won't believe in the immensity of the multi-million
dollar cover-up. Click here UFO
Aliens: The Deadly Secret Are
governments covering up hard core evidence of "other
world" visitors? What about crashed UFOs and alien
bodies? Did aliens really bring civilization to Planet Earth?
Or is there some other explanation? Click here Stolen
Identity The
secret that could wreck the careers of many high profile
"professional" people. Did Jesus Christ never really
exist? Why are the stories and teachings of Jesus Christ,
Krishna and Buddha so remarkably similar? Click here The
Da Vinci Code Hoax And
the secret that men will kill to protect. Was Jesus
as "God" decided by a church-and-state vote to consolidate
power in the 4th century? Were some "secret
books" left out of the Bible? Did Jesus Christ marry
Mary Magdalene and have children? Click here
In
Search of Lost Cities This is the
adventure of your life - perfectly preserved empty cities,
totally abandoned ...and cities choked by jungle...swallowed by the desert...
drowned by the sea ...incinerated by fire balls from the sky...and MORE! Click here
MULTIPLE
E-BOOK SHOPCART: Click here CLICK
TO ORDER PHYSICAL BOOKS: Click here CLICK
TO ORDER THESE DVDS: To
order the complete set of 8: Click here To
order individually, just click on: 1. Secrets of the Lost Races 2.
Has Noah’s Ark
Been Found? 3.
The Lost Cities of Sodom
and Gomorrah 4.
In Search of Pharaoh's Lost Army 5.
Ark of the Covenant 6.
Strange Signs in the Sky 7. Secrets of Ancient South
America 8.
In a Coffin in Egypt CLICK
TO OTHER DVDs: Secrets of
the Pyramids Europe's Coming Collapse UFO
Aliens: The Deadly Secret A
Colossal City in Space? Vanished City Under the Sea
Tsunamis, Terrorism:
What's Coming? What Really Happened to the
Dinosaurs? The Star
Sign Prophecies Atheism Beaten By a Prophecy
How to Tap Unlimited
Spiritual Power Are the Dead Really Dead? The
Hijack of America The
Mystery of King Solomon's Temple The Da Vinci Code Hoax Fingerprints
of Creation The Young
Age of the Earth Center of the Universes
Dead
Men’s Secrets Surprising
Discoveries in Lost Cities of the Dead. Seafloor, jungle and desert sands
give up a thousand forgotten
secrets. Technology that vanished! Could this
lost super race have beaten us to the moon, developed
computers, and nuclear war? Who mapped America
thousands of years before it was 'discovered'? Click here The
Bizarre Origin of Egypt's Ancient Gods A
4,000-year-old scandal that affects our society today. Would
you like to know why the most popular man in the
world was executed? How a beautiful woman impersonated
someone else, so as to be queen? Discover
the advanced technology used by ancient Egyptians
to make a "dead" man come "alive". Click here The
Ark
Conspiracy Cover-ups,
Betrayals and Miracles The cloak-and-dagger story
behind the discovery of Noah's Ark and the attempts
to suppress the news. Why do some people say
no, but others that this is the 'real' Noah's Ark? A
true-life thriller - archaeology at its most exciting. Click here The
Lost World of Giants Were
there really humans 12-15 feet tall? Discovered! - tools,
artifacts and houses of ancient giants. 97 giant discoveries
all over the earth, and now ACTUAL PHOTOGRAPHS!
Also, long-lived humans. "Killer" facts
that challenge the evolution theory! Click here 64
Secrets Ahead of Us 64
ways in which an earlier, forgotten science and technology
was superior to our own. Learn of secret formulas
that could revolutionise modern aviation, construction
and medicine - advanced secrets we once
knew and have forgotten. Click here
|
“Did you hear the news? They’ve found the
bones of Jesus Christ!” “WHAT?” “Yes, it’s on the new Discovery TV documentary.” “Tell me more.” “Well, the documentary is produced by James Cameron, director of Titanic, and filmmaker Simcha Jacobovici. It is based on a new book, The
Jesus Family Tomb, co-written by Jacobovici and
Charles Pellegrino. “You know, this is going to be a blast. It promises the inside
story of ‘what may very well be the greatest archaeological find of all time’.
It claims that Jesus’ burial cave and body were discovered near Jerusalem. It also claims that Jesus Christ sired a son with Mary Magdalene. “The Discovery Channel is hyping it to the heavens... the
archeology of Jesus Christ. Get out of the way Dan Brown---The
Da Vinci Code
hype will be nothing compared to this!” [continued
below]
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"THE DISCOVERY"...
- So where are the bones of Jesus Christ?
- What really happened to Jesus after his death?
This is how the story goes. In March 1980, after bulldozers
had uncovered a tomb in the Jerusalem suburb
of Talpiot, Yosef Gat, an
archaeologist employed by the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA), went in to survey
the burial chamber. It was a standard-looking first century Jewish tomb. Mr Gat
found the main chamber had been silted up with soil and debris, with six "kokhim", coffin shaped spaces leading off the main chamber
where human remains were housed. It was Jewish practice to leave bodies for a year or so to
decompose in the "kokhim". Later, relatives
would come back to gather the bones and store them in ossuaries. In the tomb were 10 ossuaries bearing
inscriptions – one in ancient Greek and the others in Hebrew and Aramaic.
The
six persons named in the ossuary inscriptions (Rahmani 701-706) are: (1) Mariamenou-Mara
( the first name is a unique form of the name Mariam, Mary, and will be discussed
separately below). (2) Yehuda bar Yeshua (Judah son of Jesus) (3) Matia
(Matthew) (4) Yeshua bar Yehosef (Jesus son of Joseph) (5) Yose (a common
abbreviated form of Yehosef) (6) Merayah (or as was claimed,
Maria – explained as a form of Mariam, Mary) But there will be a comment on that,
later. All the inscriptions are
in Aramaic except the first, which is Greek.
The 10 bone boxes were removed from the tomb and taken to
the Rockefeller Archaeological Museum in Jerusalem. Nine were catalogued and stored but the tenth was left outside
in a courtyard. That ossuary, it was asserted, later went missing. Nothing more was said, until two accounts of the discovery
were published by Israeli academics in the mid 1990s. The second of these was
by Professor Kloner in the IAA's in-house magazine Atiquot in 1996. This
generated some publicity, particularly in a BBC programme produced by Ray Bruce
and shown that Easter, called The Body In Question. The
archeology of Jesus Christ: “WHAT REALLY HAPPENED
TO JESUS AFTER HIS DEATH” – THE CLAIM Cameron’s claim is based on six inscriptions having names
similar to or the same as some of Jesus Christ’s family and disciples. That these names would belong to any
other family than that of Jesus Christ is statistically improbable, Cameron claims.
Mariamene e Mara could be translated, “Mary known
as the master,” which Cameron thinks might be Mary of Magdalene. Although
the chamber has been closed for years due to a building having been constructed
on top of it, the authors claim that they broke through a cement floor, into the
tomb. They claim to have found human material on which they performed
DNA testing in a North American
laboratory. The pre-publication publicity for the book said, “Tests prove
the names are genetically of the same family and statistically, there is a one
in 10 million chance this is a family other than the Holy Family.” It is further claimed that DNA analysis identifies that
tissues from the ossuaries of Jesua
and Mariamene e Mara were not related, raising the possibility
they may have been married and had a child. Thus, said Cameron, the boxes could have contained the bones of Jesus
and Mary Magdalene. So now the sensational inference is
that Jesus Christ’s bodily resurrection and ascension was a hoax. This new book
and documentary echoes the Da Vinci Code notion that Jesus may have
been married to Mary Magdalene, and that the couple had a son. They claim the
son was named Judah and that all three were buried together. The
archeology of Jesus Christ:
IMPLICATIONS FOR CHRISTIANITY If these claims are true, then you can forget about Christianity.
Why? Because, according to the Bible, Jesus, the Son of God,
rose physically from the dead and later ascended to heaven, so there can't be
any remains of Jesus. There would be no bones left behind. If Cameron’s film is true, then so much for Jesus’ resurrection.
So much for the Bible. So much for the divinity of Jesus Christ. So
much for Christianity. It is all fraud – if one is to believe the non-fiction
of this Discovery Channel documentary. Where are the bones
of Jesus Christ? Let
me say it again: if Jesus Christ’s bones have really been discovered, then all
of Christian history has been based upon a false claim---that
Jesus physically rose from the dead, was seen alive by over 500 followers at once,
spent 40 days teaching his disciples, and then ascended into heaven. The archeology of Jesus Christ: 15
REASONS WHY THIS IS NOT JESUS' FAMILY TOMB
An interesting story, but it is full of holes, conjectures, and problems.
It will make good TV and involves a bad critical reading of history. Basically
this is old news with a new interpretation. We have known about this tomb since
it was discovered in 1980. There are all sorts of reasons to see this as much
ado about nothing much: 1. MOST COMMON
NAMES: COULD BE ANY TOMB The entire theory is based upon the
statistical improbability of these names belonging to another family from that
of Jesus Christ.
From
a statistical analysis, they state in publicity for the book that the chances
of finding a tomb with the names of Mary, Yose, Yeshua son of Joseph, Mariamne
e Mara (Mary Magdalene) together give 600 to 1 odds that this is the tomb of Jesus.
If you include James into the calculations that would be 30,000 to 1 that this
is the tomb of Jesus or 1 chance in 30,000 that it is not. If you now include
the names Matia (Matthew) and Judah which were found
but not included in the calculations, this would multiply these odds even greater.
Looks
pretty impressive, doesn't it? So what is the truth?
Firstly,
only 3 of the 6 named persons correspond to names of known members of the family
of Jesus. These names are Yeshua son of Joseph, Maria and Yose (Joseph).
Secondly,
all
of the names on these ossuaries were extremely common names among Jews in Palestine
at this period. We have a great deal of evidence about this (the data is collected
in the enormously useful reference book by Tal Ilan, Lexicon of Jewish Names
in Late Antiquity, part 1 [Mohr-Siebeck, 2002]
Joseph was
the second-most popular name in first century Jewish history.
(See analysis in left hand column.) And the
name Jesus was also quite popular during this period. And
about one in ten had the name, “Jesua”.
The fact is that many Josephs of the time
probably had sons named Jesus. In fact, three or four earlier discovered
ossuaries have been found and been identified with a father
named Joseph and a son named Jesus.
The name "Jesus" appears
in at least 99 tombs and on 22 ossuaries. "Joseph" appears on 45 ossuaries.
The name Mary
was the most common female name of the era. Every fourth person was a
Mary at the time. Indeed, both mother and her sister were named Mary.
This is the ancient equivalent of finding adjacent tombs with the names Smith
and Jones. No big deal.
We have names like Matthew on another ossuary, which don't
match up with the list of brothers' names, nor any other known member of
Jesus' family.
In
fact, each name except for Mariamene
seemed common to their period. As
University of St. Andrews (Scotland) New Testament expert Richard Bauckham notes, the names with Biblical resonance are so common
that even when you run the probabilities on the group, the odds of it being the
famous Jesus’ family are “very low.”
Thirdly, we should note that the surviving six names are only six of many more
who appear to have been buried in the various sections of this large family tomb.
There may have been as many as 35. The six people whose names we have could
have belonged to as many as four different generations.
This is a large family tomb, which would certainly have been used for quite some
time by the same family. 2.
NO TOMB CONNECTION TO MARY MAGDALENE Cameron
and Jacobovici infer that Mariamene
e Mara was Mary Magdalene. However,
there is a major problem with the analysis of the names on these ossuaries.
By this I mean one has to explain why one is in Hebrew, several are in Aramaic,
but the supposed Mary Magdalene ossuary is in Greek. This suggests a multi-generation
tomb, not a single generation tomb.
We have absolutely no historical evidence to suggest Mary Magdalene would
have been called by a Greek name before AD 70. She grew up in a Jewish fishing
village called Migdal, not a Greek city at all. It makes no sense that her ossuary
would have a Greek inscription and that of her alleged husband an Aramaic inscription
(noting that Jesus was called Yeshua by his peers). Mary Magdalene is called ‘Maria’ constantly in first century Christian literature, and
indeed well into the second century as well. She is never called Mariamene or
the like. It is anachronistic and inappropriate to bring in later Gnostic document
evidence from the Acts of Philip or the Gospel of Mary, neither of which date
before the end of the second century AD to make your case when you have perfectly
good first century data to help you. The second word on the Mariamene
ossuary is Mara which is short for Martha another female name. It is not a reference
to her being a master or teacher. All the ossuraries in this tomb have toe tag
inscriptions scrawled hastily on the boxes as they are interred in order to distinguish
the ossuaries. All that was required then was names, just names. No honorific
additions like we find on monumental inscriptions would be used. So either we
have two women in this ossuary, perhaps sisters, or we have one woman neither
of which names match up with the first century naming of Mary Magdalene.
This
ossuary simply has the name Mary - nothing more. 3.
OTHER OSSUARY: NOT "MARY" AT ALL!
Oddly, Cameron’s documentary claimed that
the name "Maria" מריה, written on one of the
ossuaries in Hebrew characters, was “a rare Latinized version of Mary”. It stated
that Yeshua's mother was named Miryam (MRYM מרים) but
that she was called “Maria” by Jesus’ Latin-speaking followers. And so, it asserted,
the Latin version of her name was written on her ossuary.
But please
tell me, Why on earth would someone write a Latin form of the name Miryam in Hebrew
characters on a ist century ossuary? If this is the Latinized form of the name
shouldn't it appear in Latin letters?
And pardon me for asking another
silly question: Why would Yeshua's followers who spoke Latin thousands of miles
away influence the way his Hebrew mother's name appeared on her ossuary?
And
here's my third question. If the name is in Hebrew characters, isn't it strange
to assume it is a "Latinized form" - when it makes perfect sense as
a native Hebrew name?
You want the truth? Here it is. Just ask any Hebrew
scholar. The Hebrew letters MRYH would most naturally be read as Merayah, which
appears as the name of a male priest in Nehemiah 12:12. A Latinized form of Maria.
One would have to be kidding. Common sense would suggest that the ossuary in the
"Talpiot Tomb" was probably from that of a man named Merayah. 4.
JESUS NOT CALLED "SON OF JOSEPH" BY HIS FAMILY The "Jesus"
in the tomb was known as "Son of Joseph," but the earliest followers
of the New Testament Jesus didn't call him that.
In the New Testament, Jesus is never called ‘son of
Joseph’ by anyone
who knew him intimately.- not by his family members, and not by his disciples.
It was outsiders who called him that.(John
6:42) To
Martha, a family friend, he was "the Son of God" (John 11:27). To John,
his cousin, he was "the Son of God" (John 1:24). To Mary, his mother,
he was "the Son of God" (Luke 1:32,35). And his disciples, in numerous
conversations, recognised him as "the Son of God" (Matthew 14:33; John
1:49; 6:69; 20:31; Acts 8:37) Indeed, to his close associates he was the Son
of God, so would they put 'son of Joseph' on Jesus' tomb when they knew otherwise?
5.
NO HISTORICAL EVIDENCE JESUS MARRIED AND HAD CHILDREN We have no historical evidence he was ever married.
And
note that an extra-marital affair, which some postulate, though again without
evidence, would not qualify Mary Magdalene to be in the tomb of Jesus’ family.
One of the ossuaries has the name Jude son of Jesus. We have no historical
evidence of such a son of Jesus Christ. (If he really had a son named Judah, would
he not be mentioned somewhere in the ancient literary evidence? He would have
been a useful figure for a Gnostic wishing to claim esoteric teaching of Jesus
handed down from someone close to him, but he goes unmentioned in the Gnostic
Gospels that do make such claims for other figures and unmentioned also in the
church fathers who relay information about Gnostic claims.)
For further
information on this, see The Da Vinco Code Hoax. Click
here 6.
INSCRIPTIONS SUBJECT TO GUESSWORKStephen
Pfann, a biblical scholar at the University of the Holy Land in Jerusalem who was interviewed in the documentary,
is even unsure that the name “Jesus” on the caskets was read correctly. He thinks
it's more likely the name “Hanun”. Ancient Semitic script is notoriously difficult
to decipher. Pfann claims that the actual inscriptions
are “scratchy” and hard to read. For all we know, it’s Johnny, Mabel and Jerry. 7.
WRONG LOCATION FOR FAMILY TOMB It is
unlikely that Jesus' family tomb would be in Jerusalem. You
may well ask, Since the custom was to bury the dead in their home town, why
would Mary and Joseph’s family tomb be in Jerusalem instead of Nazareth?
The ancestral home of Joseph was Bethlehem, and his adult home was Nazareth.
The family was still in Nazareth after he was apparently dead and gone. Why in
the world would he be buried (alone at this point) in Jerusalem? It’s unlikely.
Middle
East researcher and archaeologist Joe Zias states, "It has nothing whatsoever to do with Jesus,
he was known as Jesus of Nazareth, not Jesus of Jerusalem, and if the family was
wealthy enough to afford a tomb, which they probably weren't, it would have been
in Nazareth, not here in Jerusalem.” Zias dismisses Cameron's claims
as "dishonest". Professor
Kloner added there was no way the tomb housed the family
of Jesus Christ. "It is just not possible that a family who came from
Galilee, as
the New Testament tells us of Joseph and Mary, would be buried over several generations
in Jerusalem." However, in this era of Dan Brown fantasy, we can't help wondering. 8.
DNA ESTABLISHES NO POSITIVE LINKS
But what about the apparent DNA discoveries?
Cameron's documentary goes to great lengths to compare the DNA from the Yeshua
bar Yehoseph ossuary with the DNA from the ossuary bearing the name "Mariamne
Mara". The argument is this: Mariamne was Mary Magdalene and the fact that
the DNA did not match proves they must have been married. Isn't
this a strange conclusion? Just think about it.
Couldn't the Mary in the
tomb just as easily have been an adopted daughter of the buried family (very common
for the age), or a sister-in-law or even a beloved slave buried with the family.
There are any number of possibilities.
There's no argument here at all.
In
any event, it is too bad they did not also test the DNA from the Merayah ossuary
and compare it with the Yeshua ossuary. According to the documentary Merayah (or
as they read it, Maria) was the mother of Yeshua. This would have been very easy
to prove through DNA tests but the test was never done on the Merayah ossuary.
There is no independent DNA control sample to compare to what was garnered
from the bones in this tomb. By this I mean that the most the DNA evidence can
show is that several of these folks are inter-related. Big deal. We would need
an independent control sample from some member of Jesus' family to confirm that
these were members of Jesus' family. We do not have that at all.
In addition
mitacondrial DNA does not reveal genetic coding or XY chromosome make up anyway.
They would need nuclear DNA for that in any case.
So the DNA stuff is
probably thrown in to make this look more like a real scientific fact. Not so
much. 9.
STATISTICAL "EVIDENCE" SEVERELY FLAWED
The statistical analysis is of course only as good as the numbers that were
provided to the statistician. He couldn’t run numbers he did not have. And when
you try to run numbers on a combination name such as ‘Jesus son of Joseph’ you
decrease the statistical sample dramatically. In fact, in the case of ‘Jesus son
of Joseph’ you decrease it to a statistically insignificant number! There are so many flaws in the analysis of the statistics themselves, that
one must assume the statistician did not have the right or sufficient data to
work with.
Cameron
and Jacobovici used a combination of Mary, Joseph, Jesus
son of Joseph, Matia, Mariamne
e Mara, James and Judah, to produce their sensational 10 million
to one odds that this is the family tomb of Jesus.
However, only 3 of the 6 named persons
correspond to names of known members of the family of Jesus. These
names are Yeshua son of Joseph, Maria and Yose (Joseph).
The
true odds are: - for the tomb to contain a Joseph: 1 in 12 - for the tomb
to contain a Jesus: 1 in 10 - for the tomb to contain a Mary: 1 in 4 Factor
these in together. And the odds of the three names being found in the same tomb
are 12 x 10 x 4 = one tomb in 480.
In other words, pretty common.
9.
JAMES OSSUARY NOT FROM THIS TOMB Cameron
and Jacobovici use the James Ossuary as one of the reasons
for the Talpiot tomb‘s validity. They mention a tenth ossuary found in the tomb, which
"went missing". They suggest that this ossuary is the one reported in
2003 as found,
with an inscription reading, “James, son of Joseph, brother of Jesus”. So
there you are - here is another evidence that this is Jesus Christ's tomb! SO
was there a conspiracy to cover this up? Not at all! And here are five reasons: (a)
The 10th Talpiot ossuary was not missing
Joe Zias is the
person who catalogued the ten ossuaries from this Talpiot tomb. And he
personally catalogued the so-called missing tenth ossuary. He reports that this
tenth ossuary was blank - plain - so he put it out in the courtyard with all the
other plain ossuraries, as was normal, due to lack of space inside. Nothing
was lost or missing. (See the report a little lower down in the
panel to the left.)
(b) Soil from a different
location
Something else. And this is important:
The James ossuary, according to the report of the antiquities dealer that
Oded Golan got the ossuary from, said that the ossuary came from
Silwan, not Talpiot. And it had dirt in it that matched up with the soil in that
particular spot. On the other hand, the ossuaries that came out of Talpiot came
out of a rock cave from a different place, and without
such soil in it. Much is made of the fact that the chemical analysis of the patina
on the James ossuary and some of the ossuaries in the Talpiot tomb match up. This
is not actually surprising at all since you can find terra rosa in various
locales in and around Jerusalem. This analysis cannot prove that these
ossuaries all came from the same place or were interred in the same spot. Terra
rosa is not a soil specific to the Talpiot region! And why is nothing at all mentioned about the
very different sort of soil found within the James ossuary and
not in these others- namely soil from Silwan, which is where the James ossuary
likely came out of the earth. Silwan is indeed within sight of the temple mount.
Talpiot is not. It is miles away. (c)
James' tomb near Temple Mount, not Talpiot
Not only that,
Eusebius the father of church history (4th century) reports that there had
been since New Testament times a tomb of James the Just, the brother of Jesus,
which was near the temple mount and had an honoric stele next to it, and that
it was a pilgrimage spot for many Christians. Eusebius reports that the tomb marker for James' burial was close to where
James was martyred near the temple mount, indeed near the famous tombs in the
Kidron valley such as the so-called tomb of Absalom. Talpiot
is nowhere near this locale. It is miles
away. It was apparently a single tomb, with no other Holy family members
mentioned nor any other ossuaries in that place. The locality and singularity
of this tradition rules out a family tomb in Talpiot.
Christians would not have been making pilgrimage to the tomb if they believed
Jesus' bones were in it-- that would have contradicted and violated their faith,
but the bones of holy James were another matter. They were considered sacred remains.
Here is part of the passage from Eusebius on Jesus' brother- James "was
buried on the spot, by the Sanctuary, and his inscribed stone [stele] is still
there by the sanctuary." (Hist. Eccles. 2.23.18). This is clearly
not in Talpiot, and remember to claim there is a Talpiot family tomb means that
Jesus would have been buried there long before James was martyred in AD 62. In
other words, the James tradition contradicts the Talpiot tomb both in locale and
in substance. James is buried alone, in another place. (d) James ossuary found earlier than Talpiot
tomb Here is evidence presented
in a Jerusalem courtroom early in 2007 at the fraud trial of James ossuary
owner Oded Golan, charged with forging part of the inscription on the box. Former FBI agent Gerald Richard
testified that a photo of the James ossuary,
showing it in Golan's home, was taken in the 1970s, based on tests done by the
FBI photo lab. Jacobovici conceded in an
interview that if the ossuary was photographed in the
1970s, it could not then have been found in a tomb in 1980. (e)
Different classes of inscriptions - Talpiot boxes and James box No explanation is given as to why we have a monumental or honorific inscription
on the James ossuary, but not on these other ones. It may be seen that this makes
clear that the James ossuary was not originally in the Talpiot tomb, indeed not
likely there at any point. 10.
NOT A ONE- GENERATION TOMB The names on these ossuaries may be significant. One has to explain why
one is in Hebrew, several are in Aramaic, but the supposed Mary Magdalene ossuary
is in Greek. This suggests a multi-generation tomb, not a single generation
tomb
11.
JEWISH LEADERS WOULD CONFISCATE JESUS' BODY Now,
just think about this: The Jewish leaders of that time hated Jesus so much. And
Jesus’ followers were claiming that Jesus was the Messiah and that he had
risen from the dead. WHAT WOULD HAVE BEEN ONE OF THE GREATEST
PROOFS TO THE PEOPLE THAT JESUS WAS NOT THE MESSIAH and that he was
still dead? SURELY THE FINDING AND EXHIBITION OF HIS BODY! Yes,
indeed. Had the Jewish leaders, or any of the Jews of
Jesus’ day, been able to find Jesus’ body, they would have PRODUCED that body!
And if this was Jesus’ family tomb – right here in Jerusalem,
under their noses - it would have been an easy matter to find it. Just
as the fickle Italian public dragged the body of Mussolini through the streets
of Milan, to hang it ignominiously in a public square, upside down beside the
body of his mistress, so would the Jews of Jesus’ day have paraded Jesus’ broken
body through the streets of Jerusalem and all the other towns and villages around,
and displayed it publicly as PROOF for all the world to see. You can count on
it. Do you see? All the Jewish leaders had to do to destroy Christianity
was to DISCOVER AND PRODUCE THE BODY OF JESUS. Such an event
would have been the most important talking point for Jews from that day to this. And
this is why Jesus' body - were it in the Talpiot tomb - would not have remained
there for long.
There is
an interesting rosette or symbol
over the Talpiot tomb, and from the pictures in the book inside the tomb as well. This is very
interesting and it tells us one thing. This was a highly unusual and ornamental
tomb meant to be recognized by the symbol.
It is not, and indeed
was not a secret tomb where a despised split off
sect of Jesus following Jews could have hidden the body of Jesus or James
or other family members. The ornamental decoration is
meant to attract attention and draw people to the tomb. Indeed it is
meant to distinguish the tomb from others. This is the opposite of what we would
expect if this is a pre-70 AD Jesus family tomb.
Remember we have clear
historical evidence that Saul of Tarsus, from his own letters and from Acts was
a persecutor of Christians. By the 40s this persecution got so bad that some Christians
fled the city (see the sweep and trajectory of the story in Acts chapters 3-9).
Under no circumstances would these beleaguered early Jewish Christians
have been advertising where the bones of Jesus laid, if they knew.
So, if this was Jesus’ family tomb, then why didn’t
Jesus’ enemies, the Jewish leaders, expose the tomb? They searched
unsuccessfully throughout Jerusalem
for any evidence of Jesus’ body, claiming that Jesus’ disciples had stolen it.
They hated Jesus enough to want him crucified, and would have been elated to discover
his tomb, if it indeed existed. The Jews are perhaps the most resourceful and untiring race
on earth! They searched the whole world untiringly, unceasingly, until they discovered
the whereabouts of Nazi war criminal Adolph Eichmann.
They investigated, searched, scanned, scoured, until they found him. They were able to find Eichmann,
even though he was in South America... yet they were unable to produce the dead body of Yeshua - in tiny Judea!!! Because there was no dead body. 12.
ROMANS WOULD NOT LET IT REST If
this is the tomb of Jesus, then why didn’t the Romans expose the inscriptions
as belonging to Jesus? Roman soldiers controlled the entire city of Jerusalem,
and they knew his body was missing from a tomb they had been guarding. 13.
JESUS' ENEMIES: HIS TOMB EMPTY Jewish sources hostile
to Christianity have from the earliest times acknowledged that Jesus' tomb was
empty. But the story has been put out that this is because his body was stolen.
13.
WOULD YOU DIE FOR A LIE? WOULD THEY? Why would Jesus’
immediate disciples endure ridicule, torture and death, for claiming Jesus was
resurrected, if they knew it was a hoax? Why would Jesus' family or followers
bury his bones in a family plot and then turn around and preach that he had been
physically raised from the dead?”
Would they perpetrate a fraudulent
religion, for which they were prepared to die? Unexplainable
behaviour, unless… The early disciples of Jesus report
in their writings that their faith had collapsed after Jesus’ death on the cross. Each was in abject fear for his own personal safety. At the
trial, Peter cringed under the taunt of a maid. They began their defection by denying Jesus, deserting him,
flying in all directions, studiously concealing the fact of their former connection
with him. They were not only moved by fear to conceal themselves, but by shame. They were sorely mortified
at having been led astray by him. Because they were honest,
plain, sensible men. They had originally followed him because they saw
in him that moral purity and truth, which formed the elements of their own characters. To them, the whole thing was now over.
They thought it had been ‘nice’ while it lasted, but now their leader had been
martyred. And they were about to go their own way, back to their respective
jobs and positions of earlier days, and give up the whole thing. Those disciples were very reluctant to believe he had risen
again, according to the records. So they scattered to different areas to forget
it, to fishing or some other humble way of life. BUT... WHAT DO WE BEHOLD!!! WITHIN JUST A WEEK AFTER THIS, THE RESURRECTION OF YESHUA
IS MADE KNOWN BY THEM,
THROUGH THE LENGTH AND BREADTH OF THE LAND! Those men who had cowered and hidden
in dismay, now came boldly
forth, full of confidence in Jesus... to follow him everywhere. Even back
to Jerusalem they came - of all places! To the very place from which they
had fled! Now they walked everywhere with ANIMATED STEPS AND HEADS HIGH, like
men no longer serving a defeated convict, but like men whose Master was Lord of
heaven and earth. What had re-established their faith?
What caused this virtually miraculous change? These men - all cowards, timid and afraid of the Jews who
had killed Jesus - how come they were suddenly so filled with power and conviction,
that they went out enthusiastically announcing against all opposition, even at the risk of their lives,
that Jesus (Yeshua) had risen? Would numerous men be torn limb from limb, thrown to wild
beasts, drawn and quartered, sawn in two, hung upside down, burnt at the stake
- FOR SOMETHING THEY KNEW TO BE A DELIBERATE HOAX? No one ever could have believed (or would have believed) upon
the dead Yeshua as the Son of God, had he not had the
evidence for the resurrection. JESUS’ TOMB? OF COURSE NOT! William
Dever, an expert on Near Eastern archaeology and anthropology,
who has worked with Israeli archaeologists for 50 years, said specialists have
known about the ossuaries for years. “The fact that
it's been ignored tells you something,” said Dever,
professor emeritus at the University of Arizona. “It would be amusing if it didn't
mislead so many people.”
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * The so-called
Mary Magdalene Ossuary click
here The Tomb Claimants Defend Themselves click
here Other Tomb Sites Claimed click
here Click here to take a look at the evidence for the most
fantastic claim ever made---the
resurrection of Jesus Christ! |